Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

Another term for a herniated disc, where the inner disc material pushes through the outer layer.

Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

If you have been diagnosed with HNP, you are probably wondering what that means and whether or not there are any treatments available for you. HNP, or a herniated nucleus pulposus, is the more medically oriented term for what most people refer to as herniated disc or slipped disc. You are certainly not alone in your diagnosis, as a herniated disc is one of the most common spine conditions among adults and there are a variety of treatment options available. 

The nucleus pulposus is the jellylike inner material found within the thick outer walls of the discs, which are soft, spongelike bodies responsible for providing support and flexibility between the vertebrae along the entire length of the spine. Due to the gradual deterioration of these discs as part of the natural aging process, these discs can develop a tear, and the nucleus pulposus may push through the disc wall and extrude into the spinal canal – a condition known as a herniated nucleus pulposus. 

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Treating HNP

If your doctor has determined that a herniated disc is compressing a nerve and causing your symptoms, he or she will likely recommend a treatment program consisting of one or more non-surgical treatments. For many people, such treatments are often very effective in managing pain and other symptoms associated with HNP. These conservative therapies can include exercise, physical therapy, hot/cold therapy, pain medications, and stretching. 

Symptoms

Interestingly HNP does not in itself result in any symptoms beyond localized disc pain. Only when the nucleus pulposus compresses a nearby nerve or the spinal cord do the more serious symptoms arise. In fact, it’s entirely possible you have one or more herniated discs at various levels of your spine at this very moment, but they simply don’t cause any problems unless this nerve compression is present. When nerve compression occurs the symptoms can potentially be debilitating. They can include: 

  • Chronic pain
  • Pain traveling the length of a nerve
  • Numbness
  • Weakness
  • Tingling
  • Loss of reflexes

Minimally Invasive Alternatives

Some patients, however, simply aren’t able to ease their HNP symptoms through conservative methods and instead turn to surgery as a last result. If this describes your situation, contact BEST Health System today to learn more about our available treatments. Our minimally invasive procedures are a safer and more effective alternative to traditional open-back surgery and can help you find relief from your HNP symptoms. 

Reach Out to BEST Health System Today

If you have experienced any of these symptoms or recieved a diagnosis and need treatment, BEST can help. Take the first step towards relief today.

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Headshot of Herniated Nucleus Pulposus Explained — from Anatomy to Treatment | BEST

Herniated Nucleus Pulposus Explained — from Anatomy to Treatment | BEST

Herniated nucleus pulposus is a more complex term for the condition most people know as a herniated disc. It simply describes the pushing of inner […]